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Science Guy, Maine

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Where Passion Meets Exploration

Where Passion Meets ExplorationWhere Passion Meets ExplorationWhere Passion Meets Exploration

Icy Soap Bubbles and Micrometeorites

Freezing soap bubbles have been suggested as an analog for micrometeorite re-crystallization. In one example, a nickel-iron metal bead will trigger the crystallization and the crystallization will proceed backwards from the bead. This is similar to the formation of crystals from contact with the frozen ground. In a second example, when individual crystals (‘seeds’) start forming within the molten glass, triggering crystallization outward from each individual crystal ‘seed’. This may engulf the entire micrometeorite or form individual Olivine crystals around each crystal ‘seed’ within the glass that may inter-grow with each other. This is evident in freezing soap bubbles as well. Individual ‘seeds’ can be seen ‘riding the currents’ on the soap bubble as they trigger crystallization. Check out the images, GIFs and videos below for further examples and try it for yourself. Here is my current favorite solution:

· 40ml/parts warm water

· 7ml/parts corn syrup (Karo or similar)

· 7ml/parts dish soap

· ~6 ml/parts sugar

Remember, it must be very cold outside! I have had best results when the temperatures were well below zero Fahrenheit! I also recommend using a straw – it provides more control. I recently read that using a bottle to inflate the bubble rather than your mouth provides air that is closer to the outside temperature, so bubbles may not burst as readily – I will be trying that next time.

Enjoy!

Examples of both types of crystallization

An example of freezing from the bottom up. Note crystals grow upwards from the ground.

    Making Icy Bubbles

    Here is a short video showing how I capture icy bubbles.

    Some Icy Bubble GIFs converted to video

    Type 1 Icy Bubble Example - 3/6/21

    Short but has large crystals and good coloring.

    Another Type 1 Icy Bubble Example 1/11/22

    Nice crystals growing from the base.

    Type 1 and Type 2 Icy Bubble Example - 1/27/22

     Excellent example of both Type 1 (from the base) and Type 2 (individual crystal 'seeds'). Wonderful crystals! 

    More ICY BUBBLE GIFS CONVERTED TO VIDEO

    Type 1 and Type 2 Icy Bubble Example - 1/21/22

    Large crystals!

    Type 1 and Type 2 Icy Bubble Example - 1/27/22

    Large six-sided crystals

    Type 1 and Type 2 Icy Bubble Example - 1/27/22

    Large six-sided crystals again, showing the entire process including the end  - fully crystallized and forming a leak between crystal boundaries.


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